John Ratcliffe, Trump’s CIA pick, tells senators he views China as greatest geopolitical threat
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WASHINGTON — President-elect Donald Trump’s pick to lead the CIA told senators during his confirmation hearing Wednesday that the nation’s premier spy agency must do a better job of staying ahead of global threats posed by Russia, China and other adversaries.
John Ratcliffe, who served as director of national intelligence during Trump’s first term, told lawmakers that if confirmed, he would push the agency to do more to harness technologies like artificial intelligence and quantum computing while also expanding the agency’s use of human intelligence collection.
“We’re not where we’re supposed to be,” Ratcliffe told the Senate Intelligence Committee.
Ratcliffe said he views China as America’s greatest geopolitical rival, with Russia, Iran, North Korea and drug cartels, hacking gangs and terrorist organizations also posing challenges to national security.
Republicans praised Ratcliffe’s experience, but Democrats and the lone independent on the panel struck a more skeptical tone, asking Ratcliffe if his loyalty to Trump would conflict with his duties to follow intelligence wherever it leads. Ratcliffe assured the lawmakers that he would put the CIA’s mission first.
“Will you or any of your staff impose a political litmus test for CIA employees?” asked Sen. Angus King, a Maine Independent.
“No,” Ratcliffe answered.
Rubio and Trump have put aside past acrimony to make the Florida lawmaker the least controversial in an unusual slate of Cabinet picks.
Ratcliffe told lawmakers that he supports the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, a government spying program that allows authorities to collect without warrant the communications of non-Americans located outside the country. If those people are communicating with Americans, those conversations can be swept up, too, a fact that has led to questions about violations of personal rights.
Ratcliffe said rules in place are designed to ensure Americans’ privacy is protected.
“Is it perfect? No,” Ratcliffe said. “It is critical, it is indispensable.”
A former federal prosecutor, Ratcliffe also served in Congress, representing a Texas district. Like other Trump nominees, Ratcliffe is a Trump loyalist. He was a fierce defender of Trump during his first impeachment proceedings in the House. He also forcefully questioned former special counsel Robert Mueller when he testified before lawmakers about his investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election.
As director of national intelligence under Trump, Ratcliffe was accused by Democrats of politicizing intelligence when he declassified Russian intelligence that purported to reveal information about Democrats during the 2016 election even as he acknowledged the information might not be accurate.
On Wednesday, following two hours of questioning, the committee moved Ratcliffe’s confirmation hearing behind closed doors to discuss matters of sensitive or classified intelligence.
Donald Trump’s pick for attorney general, Pam Bondi, insisted at her Senate confirmation hearing that Trump was targeted by years of investigations.
The hearing is part of a weeklong marathon as the Republican-led Senate rushes to have some of Trump’s nominees ready to be confirmed by the full Senate as soon as his inauguration on Monday.
Ratcliffe’s experience as director of national intelligence, and his Senate confirmation for that post, are expected to boost his chances in the Senate this year, especially compared with Trump’s nomination of Tulsi Gabbard to head of the office of the director of national intelligence. Gabbard, a former congresswoman from Hawaii, has faced bipartisan criticism over past comments supportive of Russia and 2017 meetings with former Syrian President Bashar Assad.
President-elect Donald Trump’s pick for intelligence chief, Tulsi Gabbard, faced fresh scrutiny on Capitol Hill about her proximity to Russian ally Syria.
Trump and other Republicans have criticized the work of the CIA and other spy agencies, saying it’s focused too much on issues like climate change or the diversity of its workforce.
“In these dangerous times, our intelligence agencies haven’t anticipated major events or detected impending attacks...,” the committee chairman, Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.), said at Wednesday’s hearing. “The CIA has neglected its core mission.”
The calls for sweeping changes have worried some current and former intelligence officials who say the changes could make the country less safe.
If approved, Ratcliffe would succeed outgoing CIA Director William Burns. Ratcliffe would be the first person to have served as both CIA director and director of national intelligence.
Trump first tapped Ratcliffe to serve in that position in 2019, but he quickly withdrew from consideration after lawmakers raised questions about his qualifications. He was ultimately confirmed by a sharply divided Senate after Trump resubmitted the nomination.
As director of national intelligence, Ratcliffe oversaw and coordinated the work of more than a dozen spy agencies. Among other duties, the office directs efforts to detect and counter foreign efforts to influence U.S. politics.
Klepper writes for the Associated Press.
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