There’s a reason the French call them ‘love apples’
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o7Your gorgeous skin
Your perfect shape
O sensuous tomato
Why is it 10 months out of 12
You taste like a potato?
f7
Tomatomania is a disease endemic to the population of North
America.
The symptoms are: 1. Seasonal Myopia -- persistently buying
tomatoes even though they are out of season; 2. Hyperoptimism -- an
elevated expectation that the next one will actually taste like a
tomato; 3.Optical Delusion -- a misguided belief that a beautiful red
tomato is actually ripe; 4. Obsessive Compulsive Patterning -- the
conviction that every sandwich must have a slice of tomato for
completion.
Everybody loves tomatoes, so much so that we are willing to eat
red-orange tennis balls, plucked green and engineered to survive
machine picking, transcontinental truck rides and gas ripening. The
French love tomatoes so much that they call them o7pommes d’amourf7
(love apples). Tomatoes are the most popular homegrown vegetable in
America -- or should we say fruit.
Scientifically, it is a fruit of the vine. However, in 1887, the
Supreme Court, in order to tax them, declared them a vegetable
because, “in the common language of the people,” they are vegetables
... because they are not served as dessert.
The tomato is thought to have originated in the Andes of Peru and
spread to Central America and Mexico, probably as a weed. It was
first cultivated there in about AD 700. An Aztec dish of tomatoes
with chilies and squash seeds may be the earliest salsa recipe.
The tomato was brought back to Europe by the Spanish
conquistadores and called a golden apple (it must have been a
yellow-skinned variety). The Italians called them o7pomi d’orof7.
Even though they were a popular foodstuff in France and Italy, the
British first grew them as ornamental climbing plants. The
Elizabethans thought that their bright red color was a warning signal
that indicated they were poisonous.
Even though the British eventually used them in cooking, when they
arrived in North America, people were still suspicious of their
edibility. In 1820, Colonel Robert Gibbon Johnson, in one of the
first publicity stunts on record, boasted he would eat an entire
bushel in public to prove they were safe.
Thousands came to watch this feat of derring-do and were probably
disappointed when he didn’t drop dead. A recent University of
California study identified the tomato as the single most important
fruit or vegetable in western diets in terms of an overall source of
vitamins and minerals. Cholesterol free, tomatoes are rich in
vitamins A and C and fiber and have few calories.
When shopping for tomatoes in season (July through October),
choose the ones that are brightly colored, unblemished and heavy for
their size. Beware heirloom tomatoes! They can be fabulous,
distinctly flavored and worth triple the price, but if they are in
your local supermarket, they are probably no better than the rest.
When you get them home, o7never f7refrigerate them. It causes
them to lose their flavor. Keep them in a cool place, stem-side down,
for one or two days to ripen and become even more flavorful.
For some recipes, you may want to skin them. This is done by
cutting a shallow X on the bottom, submerging in boiling water for 30
to 40 seconds, and plunging into cold water. The skins will slip off
easily. When cooking, use a stainless steel, enamel or coated pan
because their acidity reacts with certain metals.
To neutralize excessive acidity in tomatoes when cooking, add a
bit of sugar or sweet carrot. When making tomato sauce, the famous
chef Simone Beck suggested using 1/2 teaspoon of instant coffee
dissolved in 1/2 cup of the sauce for every 2 cups of volume, a
little known trick, helpful to diabetics.
Remarkable results can come from very simple recipes. And
remember, every fresh herb loves a tomato.
It’s a sexy fruit that bursts with flavor and juiciness.
FRESH TOMATO SAUCE
Serves 4
2 large tomatoes, peeled (see above), cut in 1/2 inch dice
1/4 cup best olive oil
1/4 teaspoon crushed chilies
1 tablespoon finely chopped garlic
salt to taste
pinch of sugar
optional: freshly grated Parmesan, shredded basil
Saute chilies in olive oil for 30 seconds.
Add garlic and saute just until it starts to turn golden.
Add tomatoes. Stir in salt and sugar. Cook for a minute and turn
off heat.
Serve over pasta.
Sprinkle with basil and Parmesan.
TOMATO CHEESE BRUSCHETTAS
Serves 8
8 plum tomatoes, cut in half lengthwise
salt
freshly ground pepper
2 teaspoons balsamic vinegar
2 tablespoons olive oil
1/2 loaf day-old French baguette, cut into sixteen 1/2 inch
slices
1/4 cup olive oil
1 tablespoon garlic
purchased pesto
2 slices provolone cheese, each slice cut into eighths
a few basil leaves
1. Preheat oven to 375
2. Place tomatoes cut side up on baking sheet. Sprinkle with salt
and pepper.
3. Whisk together balsamic vinegar and 2 tablespoons oil. Brush
tomatoes with mixture and bake for 30 minutes.
4. While tomatoes are baking, heat garlic in 1/4 cup olive oil
for 30 seconds.
Put bread rounds on a baking sheet. Brush bread with garlic oil.
Bake 10 minutes or until toasted.
5. To assemble bruschettas, place a pea-sized blob of pesto on
each toast.
Top with a piece of cheese and then a tomato half, cut-side down.
Garnish with a small piece of basil.
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