Taking the story of Passover to the Web
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MICHELE MARR
In 1968, a band named the Rascals released a hit song titled “People
Got to Be Free.” The song’s first few lines are, All the world over,
so easy to see / People everywhere just wanna be free / Listen,
please listen, that’s the way it should be / Peace in the valley,
people got to be free.
Had the band written the song 3,280 years earlier, the Hebrews
might have sung it as they scrambled for their freedom from slavery
in Egypt through a dry corridor across the Red Sea, cut by Moses with
God’s blessing.
Passover, a Jewish festival of freedom celebrated each year in
March or April, remembers God’s liberation of the Israelites from
more than 200 years of bondage under Ramses II in Egypt. This year,
the eight-day observance begins Saturday evening -- or the 15th day
of Nisan on the Jewish calendar. It is the most widely kept of all
Jewish festivals.
Unlike our secular Independence Day, Passover calls for
time-consuming preparation and the satisfaction of a number of
requirements in its celebration. Homes have to be rid of all chametz,
any leaven or any leavened product. During Passover, only matsah,
unleavened bread, is eaten in remembrance of how the Israelites fled
Egypt in such haste, there was not even time for their daily bread to
rise.
Stove tops, ovens, refrigerators, sinks, counters, pots, pans,
cutlery, flatware and dishes all must be kosher -- extensively
cleaned -- to be fit to use during Passover.
The Seder meal -- the centerpiece of Passover, held on its first
two nights -- is saturated with symbolism, telling the story of the
Israelites’ bondage and their long-awaited freedom. It also
celebrates the paschal sacrifice of an unblemished lamb, offered to
God, then eaten before the Holy Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed.
Central to the Seder is the partaking of matsah, four cups of wine
and bitter herbs, and the recounting of the Exodus story, read from a
book called the “Haggadah” -- the liturgy for the Passover Seder,
containing commentary, illustrations, an English translation or
explanation of Passover customs.
The complexities of Passover could more than fill a book, which is
why Rabbi Aron David Berkowitz, of Chabad of West Orange County and
Congre- gation Adat Israel in Huntington Beach, is pleased to
introduce what he calls “the world’s most compre- hensive Passover
site,” at https://www .chabadhb .com.
The site has hundreds of pages of information about Passover,
practical how-to guides, video and audio clips, stories and games and
deeply mystical reflections.
One of the first things I happened across was a definition of
chametz that went beyond its physical nature to the spiritual --
likening matsah to humility and chametz to arrogance.
“Chametz is the antithesis of matsah, the unleavened bread we eat
on Passover,” the definition explains. “And the flip-side of eating
matsah is getting rid of chametz -- and the egotism and spiritual
coarseness it represents.”
There are Passover recipes, traditional Passover Seder songs, an
audio-visual lesson on baking handmade matsah and a complete
translation of the “Haggadah.”
A rather poetic introduction to the Passover Seder begins:
“Millennia before the Xbox, the PlayStation or even Apple computer,
an ancient desert tribe of mystics created the first multimedia
educational experience ... Rich audio, dynamic visuals, spoken
language and written text, even the visceral senses of taste, smell
and touch.
“It was intergenerational -- involving all the family with
something special for each one ... No lesson has affected humankind
with such impact, propagating the values of human dignity, liberty
and the search for higher meaning to every society it has reached.
“To this day, in every corner of the world, Jewish families come
together to reconstruct that original Passover Seder, again and again
... and every year, there is more to learn.”
The introduction notes Passover’s paradox.
“On Passover eve, the night that freedom was born, we experience
freedom by following a sequence of 15 defined and ordered steps. We
call it the Seder or ‘Order.’ ”
Berkowitz said the website was designed “with every Jew in mind,
young and old ... “ But he thinks all will find the site useful.
“Lubavitch emissaries bring the holiday practice and joy to
millions of Jews in myriad ways,” he said.
The emissaries sponsor community Seders, distribute hand-baked
Shmurah Matsah for Passover Seders, create model Matsah bakeries for
children and schools, and create publications and websites to explain
the customs of Passover. A few years ago, Berkowitz’s son Yossi, also
a rabbi, was involved in a public Seder in Nepal, which drew close to
a thousand people.
His hope this Passover is for the website to enable “visitors to
delve deeper into the holiday,” as well as to “allow hundreds of
thousands to learn about it for the very first time.”
I think his prospects are good. The website is colorful, well
organized and, I found, easy to navigate.
But should you disagree, you’ll find the site’s lively, animated
mascot, Mr. Matsah, ready and waiting to give you a guided tour.
* MICHELE MARR is a
freelance writer from
Huntington Beach. She
can be reached at [email protected].
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