Newport Beach pays large cost for development
Beau Stockstill
As someone who has spent almost all of his life growing up in Newport
Beach before leaving for college a year and a half ago, I have
watched acres of foothills leveled, sat in overcrowded classrooms and
have even been confronted by the occasional mountain lion or coyote.
All of these things are consequences of Newport’s overwhelming
popularity.
As more people move into our city, we continue to develop our
lands, and it is clear that the social and environmental costs of
this land development are severe and outweigh the monetary benefits
gained by the construction of these homes.
Especially in the last two decades, development and expansion of
Newport Beach has grown at an ever-increasing rate. The Newport Coast
area stands as a testament to this fact, transforming from an open
space of natural foothills in 1990 into a fully developed and
established residential neighborhood with a population of 2,671
people in seven square miles by the year 2000.
Growth has continued over the five years since this population
count, with the development of a mini shopping mall and even more
residential communities.
So why is this expansion such an issue? First of all, by creating
more homes, construction companies are merely creating more spots for
new families to move, fueling the rapid population growth that
Newport Beach has experienced over the past decade.
This increase in population size has several social and
environmental consequences for the citizens of Newport. Much of the
trash and waste from our growing population, as well as from many
other cities, end up in the waters of the Back Bay. Consequently,
what once inspired pride in our residents now inspires us to roll up
our windows and look away from the putrid, contaminated waters.
Massive population size also leads to overcrowding, especially in
high schools and elementary schools. Enrollment at Corona del Mar
High and Middle schools is 2,182, up more than 50% from 1998.
Classrooms are overcrowded, with up to 35 to 40 students per class.
With classes of this size, it is impossible for teachers to give
every student the personal attention they need.
The development and overcrowding of Newport’s land also destroys
the natural habitat of many species, so that the only animals seen on
a typical day in Newport are pigeons and sea gulls. All species
provide important resources that maintain a balanced ecosystem, so it
is necessary to preserve biodiversity.
While most species are wiped out along with their habitats, some
manage to adapt and make their homes within our communities. I
remember sitting in my dark kitchen at 3 a.m. when I was 10, watching
my mother try to scare away a big coyote that had crept into the
backyard of our Harbor View home, and mountain lions cruising the
streets and sidewalks of Newport Coast are a frequent occurrence. By
turning the natural habitats of these predatory animals into
residential communities, we are creating a threat to our homes, our
pets and our children.
I understand that the building of homes in Newport Beach does have
its benefits. According to the Newport Beach Conference and Visitors
Bureau, the city’s largest source of revenue is property tax.
However, tourism is a close second in generating revenue for our
city, and tourism will plummet if our city continues to overcrowd,
pollute, and destroy its own natural beauty.
Tourists are attracted to Newport Beach because of this beauty,
which we are now replacing with artificiality. With each passing
month, we are clearing every remaining piece of our city’s natural
land and developing it.
The once beautiful, lush, green foothills behind Newport Coast are
now barren mounds of dirt, waiting to be flattened to make way for
homes. Every tree, every shrub, every piece of nature has been
planted and grown by us.
We need to make a change.
I am not attacking real estate developers -- I have a home because
of them -- but we need to draw a line. Construction in Newport has
gotten out of hand. We need to preserve our natural lands. Put money
into improving the Newport that has already been built instead of
continually expanding.
I love Newport Beach with all of my heart, but every time I come
home, I’m coming back to a place that is increasingly different.
Every time I pull off of the Corona del Mar (73) Freeway onto
MacArthur Boulevard, the face of Newport has changed. I can’t drive a
mile without seeing some sort of construction. It seems to be
everlasting, and so are its consequences.
* BEAU STOCKSTILL grew up in Newport Beach and is now a sophomore
at Stanford University.
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