Tackling the issue of choice
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I was rescued from an abortion in 1966, so this is a very personal
issue for me. I was rescued because the law did not permit abortions,
and no doctors could be found willing to break the law. I was an
“accident,” so let me be an advocate for the “accidents” of the
future.
I understand and agree with the right of a woman to control her
body, but that control needs to happen before it involves another
life. Claims of abortion’s necessity in cases involving rape or the
medical condition of the mother are over-reported. Even when it is an
actuality, we should be hesitant at making another victim. There are
other options.
We depart from the reactions of the past where an unwed mother was
ostracized, but we encourage other more merciful and loving options
like adoption, counseling and financial help. I have seen these
options work. These options can be painful to be sure, but in the end
they value the dreams and aspirations of a life that cannot defend
its own rights. No one ever guaranteed us a life without pain anyway.
My mother made a valiant effort as a single mother, and there were
lots of painful days for her.
Today, as she holds her grandchildren, she has told me she is glad
abortion was not made available to her. Every Mother’s Day I tell her
thanks for the chance to live. Thanks again, Mom!
ASSOCIATE PASTOR
RIC OLSEN
Harbor Trinity Church
Costa Mesa
Jewish tradition demonstrates a clear bias for life. The very
first Biblical commandment is “Be fruitful and multiply.” This
age-old reverence for the sanctity of life bears upon our national
agony over the issue of abortion.
Is abortion murder? Is it ever justifiable? Is feticide homicide?
Anti-abortionists argue that abortion is murder and, in a sense, it
is. Any taking of life can be considered as murder. But medical
research and the technological miracles of our day are forcing us to
take an increasingly sophisticated look at how we define life. We can
keep the heart and lungs artificially pumping for decades, but is the
patient then alive?
Just as we must make such distinctions between life and death, so
we must make some elegant distinctions in the border areas between
conception and birth. Jewish law is quite clear: while the fetus is
to be protected as a potential human being, it has no personhood.
Thus, it is not accorded any of the rights and privileges of a viable
living human being. There is no absolute right to be born, only a
right to life of persons who already exist.
If the mother’s existence is threatened by the fetus, says Jewish
tradition, her life takes precedence and the fetus is destroyed. This
is my religious conviction. I have, though, no right to foist my
faith understanding upon my fellow citizens. I do not believe that
the state or any external agency should be granted the power to
intervene in the personal, and often religious decision, to maintain
a pregnancy. A woman should have an affirmative right to determine
how to proceed.
I submit that only the most minimal state interference with
individual conscience should be the rule. Judaism, then, sees the
fetus as part of the woman’s body. As a woman is permitted to
sacrifice a portion of her body for her greater good, so, too, may
she choose an abortion to assure her overall well-being. This she
should do freely, unfettered by the legal imposition of moral
standards other than her own.
Judaism is not pro-abortion; it is pro-choice. The final decision
should be left to the woman and her physician, not to the government.
Where there is wide and deep dissension over morals, arising from
incommensurable theologies, it is the heart of the American ideal of
pluralism, tolerance and freedom from religious coercion for such
matters to be deemed essentially private.
RABBI MARK MILLER
Temple Bat Yahm
Newport Beach
Every minute one woman dies in pregnancy or childbirth. According
to the United Methodist Church, 80-million unintended pregnancies
occur worldwide. Nearly one-third of American women report being
physically or sexually abused at some point during their lives. Of
the world’s poor, 70% are women. This was truly a “March for Women’s
Lives.”
I support the right of a woman to have an abortion, but our Zen
Center does not take a position as a group or expect agreement among
Zen practitioners. We embrace the precepts “Do no harm,” “Do good”
and “Do good for others,” but the interpretation and expression
remains the responsibility of each person, who must be guided by his
or her meditation practice and life experience. Though the Buddhist
Peace Fellowship has been a pivotal organization for socially engaged
Buddhists from all denominations, issues related to prison reform,
anti-war activities and other human rights causes have been most
prominent.
The rally demonstrated massive opposition to the Bush
administration’s policies on reproductive health issues. More than
1,000 organizations, such as the League of Women Voters, National
Latina Institute and the American Civil Liberties Union, warned that
reproductive freedoms are being chipped away. The ban on federal
funds for family-planning groups that provide abortions abroad and
the imposition of waiting periods in various states are examples of
impediments placed upon a woman’s right to make her own choices about
her reproductive health. Depending upon whom is nominated to the
Supreme Court, legal abortion could be curtailed or ended.
The Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice sponsored a
“Faithful Choices” day to help the public and congressional
representatives better understand that there is widespread religious
support for freedom of choice. This is especially important to
counterbalance voices that oppose legal abortion on the basis of
their own particular religious beliefs. An Interfaith Worship Service
provided further spiritual support for the marchers.
In the mid-’80s, I was the coordinator of a national project to
obtain federal funding for abortion for victims of rape and incest. I
have nothing but respect for the coalition of groups I worked with,
especially Catholics for a Free Choice, the Religious Coalition for
Reproductive Choice, Planned Parenthood and the American Civil
Liberties Union. I would never have guessed that 20 years later
reproductive freedom would be so seriously threatened.
THE REV. DEBORAH
BARRETT
Zen Center of Orange County
Costa Mesa
Contemporary Christians must have abilities to respect the
diversity of many opinions and perspectives, all held together by our
unifying belief in Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord. Since we all will
never agree about complex issues like abortion, we should get used to
saying “on the one hand ... but then on the other hand”;
Anglicans/Episcopalians are sometimes known as a “both-and” people.
The Episcopal Church has public policy positions opposing any
legislative, executive or judicial action limiting decision-making
on, or access to, abortion. At the same time, we express serious
concern about the use of so-called partial birth abortions except in
extreme situations.
Anglicans consistently oppose abortion as a means of birth control
and strongly advocate that it is a decision never to be taken lightly
or unadvisedly but intentionally and with support of family and
friends. There are organized pro-life and pro-choice groups within
the Episcopal Church; there were surely Anglicans rallying on our
National Mall on April 25 and Anglicans opposing that rally.
So, Episcopalians are both pro-choice and pro-life; very Anglican!
And, in our times, very Christian, I think.
THE VERY REV. CANON
PETER D. HAYNES
St. Michael & All Angels
Episcopal Parish Church
Corona del Mar
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