A judge who knocked ‘em out of the park
ROBERT GARDNER
I forgot to look, but I’m presuming that we passed the initiative
seeking to clean up the books by eliminating the term “municipal
court” since we no longer have such things.
They have gone the way of the old Justice of the Peace courts,
which we jettisoned in 1954 in the name of judicial reform. The
Justice of the Peace courts were usually manned by laymen, which was
the reason given for getting rid of them. We needed a court system
manned entirely by lawyers.
Well, my experience was that a justice of the peace could run a
very efficient court. C.C. “Gavvy” Cravath, Justice of the Peace of
Laguna Beach Township, was a perfect example of this. He came to the
bench not from an Ivy League law school but from organized baseball.
He was baseball’s first home run king, his record broken by none
other than Babe Ruth.
Gavvy was a player of original tactics. One day he was caught
between first and second base. The first and second basemen were
tossing the ball back and forth as they closed in on Gavvy. Just as
he was about to be tagged out, Gavvy jumped up, grabbed the ball and
tossed it into the stands, after which he trotted home. A new
baseball rule was immediately passed outlawing such a practice, and
that was as much experience with rulings that Gavvy had before
becoming a JP.
Gavvy was fair, honest and firm, with a well-honed sense of right
and wrong -- good qualities for a judge whether layman or lawyer.
However, it must be admitted that he had a lofty disdain for some of
the more delicate niceties of the law.
One day, I was sitting in his office when a man rushed in, one of
the more obnoxious people in Laguna Beach. I will call him Mr. Jones.
Mr. Jones: “Judge Cravath, I want to file a criminal complaint
against Mr. Smith.”
Gavvy (not looking up): “Charging Mr. Smith with what?”
Mr. Jones: “Disturbing the peace.”
Gavvy (still not looking up): “Why?”
Mr. Jones: “Because he called me a son of a [expletive].”
Gavvy: (head still down): “You are.”
End of prospective lawsuit.
Another time, he had the police bring in Pete, the town drunk.
“Pete,” he said, you’re going up to Santa Ana to jail for a while to
dry up.”
Pete, no stranger to court proceedings, said, “But, Gavvy, I ain’t
even been arraigned yet.”
“Now look here, Pete,” Gavvy said as he scribbled on a piece of
paper. “I know you were drunk, you know you were drunk, and we aren’t
going to waste any of the taxpayers’ money on this. You’re going to
county jail.” He handed Pete the piece of paper. “This is your
commitment. It says right here that you were arraigned, advised of
your constitutional rights, pleaded guilty to being drunk in public
and were committed to the county jail for seven days. Any argument?”
Pete looked glumly at Gavvy, then took the paper and went off to
jail, and that was justice, Gavvy Cravath style.
* ROBERT GARDNER is a Corona del Mar resident and a former judge.
His column runs Tuesdays.
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