Remembering what our society was based on
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SOUL FOOD
In 1957, the American Bar Assn. erected a memorial to acknowledge the
influence of the Magna Carta on our Constitution and American law.
The memorial, a classical, open-stone rotunda that shelters a
pillar of English granite inscribed with the words, “To commemorate
Magna Carta, symbol of Freedom Under Law,” sits on the banks of the
Thames in Runnymede, England, where the Magna Carta was sealed in
June 1215 by King John.
Recent photos of the 5,280-pound monument inscribed with the Ten
Commandments and 14 other texts that attest to the bond God has to
our laws and liberties and placed in the lobby of the Alabama
Judicial Building by Chief Justice Roy Moore reminded me of the
memorial at Runnymede.
The Magna Carta Memorial does not mention God as Moore’s
courthouse memorial does but the document it honors vociferously
does. Like our own foundational charter of freedom, the Declaration
of Independence, its preamble acknowledges God as the ultimate source
of human law and liberty.
The preamble of that Great Charter of English Liberties concludes,
“Know ye that we, unto the honour of Almighty God, and for the
salvation of the souls of our progenitors and successors, Kings of
England, to the advancement of holy Church, and amendment of our
Realm, of our mere and free will, have given and granted ... these
liberties following, to be kept in our kingdom of England for ever.”
The Declaration of Independence also establishes the tie between
human rights, laws, liberty and God. It begins with an appeal to “the
separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of
Nature’s God entitle” a people. Then it asserts, “We hold these
truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they
are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that
among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
The Magna Carta Memorial has stood in Runnymede for nearly five
decades. Moore’s monument stands to be removed from public view, on
the order of Alabama’s Supreme Court, “as soon as practicable.”
Earlier this month an 80-year-old reader of this column named
Pauline called me to talk about the pending removal of Moore’s
monument from his Alabama courthouse and her dismay at so many
efforts to dismiss God from our public life.
She was eager to let people know that Moore had supporters from
all over the country who were gathering in Montgomery to protest the
court order to remove the granite monument after U.S. District Judge
Myron Thompson ruled that it violates a constitutionally mandated
separation of church and state.
Pauline has lived several decades longer than I have lived. She
has seen so much more of our nation’s history first hand than I might
ever see. She was nearly 40 years old in 1962 when prayer began to be
banished from our public life by the ruling in Engel v. Vitale, the
first in a series of rulings that banned long-traditional religious
proceedings from public activities and observances.
In its decision in the Engel v. Vitale case, the U.S. Court of
Appeals ruled that neither a prayer’s nondenominational character nor
its voluntary character prevented it from violating the First
Amendment’s Establishment Clause.
While I remember those changes in our culture as a child rather
than as an adult, I still remember them well. When I started school
as a kindergartener prayer was woven into our day.
We prayed over our food, “Hark to the chimes come bow your head;
we thank thee Lord for this good bread.” Sometimes our bread was
stale vanilla wafers and tepid milk but after such a prayer of grace,
to me, they tasted like a feast.
In the afternoon before our naps we prayed, “Thank you Lord for
our work and play and thank you now for our restful sleep,” and sleep
we did.
Five years later we started our day with the Pledge of Allegiance
followed by a morning prayer and a reading from the King James Bible.
And we still prayed before we ate: “God is great; God is good; Let us
thank him for our food.”
I didn’t really know what I thought about God then but the
possibility of God and the faith of others heartened me. Then a year
later, without explanation, the prayers were gone. By the time I was
in high school, I was ridiculed for the faith of my parents and
grandparents.
When I learned to drive, my great grandmother sent a statue of
Jesus to place on the dashboard of my first used car. In the school
parking lot, many of my classmates chanted, “I don’t care if it rains
or freezes as long as I have my plastic Jesus sitting on the
dashboard of my car.”
A recent Los Angeles Times editorial commented on the controversy
over Moore’s monument to the foundations of our nation’s laws and
liberties this way:
“A court that embraces one religious view by allowing commandments
in the courthouse or a Christmas creche in the City Hall diminishes
citizens with different beliefs.”
Unfortunately, a court that throws out of the courthouse the
foundations of its own laws and liberties diminishes the validity of
its laws and liberties as well as citizens who hold to the beliefs of
those foundations.
* MICHELE MARR is a freelance writer from Huntington Beach. She
can be reached at [email protected].
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