THROUGH MY EYES -- RON DAVIS
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This isn’t the first time I’ve seen a business enter into a bad
contract with its eyes wide open and then whine when it’s time to pay the
piper. In this case the business is the city of Huntington Beach.
In 1996, apparently mesmerized by the prospect of saving 15% on its
electric bill, the city entered into an agreement with Southern
California Edison that called for voluntary interruptions and reductions
of electrical usage at City Hall and the Police Department in the event
of electrical shortages.
I’m not talking about interruptions in the event of blackouts -- which
may or may not affect us all -- but shortages that could lead to
blackouts. In essence, the city agreed to virtually shut off the
electricity to these two rather essential government functions, which I
think we might need in the event of a crisis, so that the people in
Fresno, Bakersfield, Victorville and other cities throughout the state
could play their stereos, light their lamps, and use their hair dryers.
Nice deal, huh? We agreed to jeopardize the essential functions of our
local government so that people throughout the state could watch “Oprah”
or “Judge Judy.”
In exchange for this savings, the city agreed that when Edison called,
the city would voluntarily reduce its 921-kilowatt usage at City Hall and
the Police Department to a measly one kilowatt. They also agreed that if
the city continued to use Edison’s power, it would pay a humongous
penalty. How humongous? The rate went from six cents a kilowatt to more
than $9 -- a 15,000% increase.
Since January there have been 12 calls for the city to interrupt
electrical service, and since December, it has incurred fines of almost
$1 million. If the city is actually required to pay these fines, guess
who actually pays? Does the word “taxpayer” ring a bell?
I’m actually being charitable about the terms of the contract. With
eyes wide shut, we entered into a contract that on paper was to be at
least a five-year deal. Worse yet, when we signed the contract in 1996,
we understood that if we wanted to cancel it, we could do so, but the
cancellation wouldn’t be effective for five years from when it was
requested. While the city claims it has tried to cancel the contract,
I’ve been given no documents to support that contention.
Electrocute me if I’m wrong here, but I suspect that the city’s
strategy was to get the benefit of the reduced rate until the cost of the
interruptions exceeded the savings, and then cancel the contract. The
problem with that strategy was that because the cancellation wouldn’t be
effective for five years, future interruptions exposed the city to fines
(for City Hall, the Police Department and city library) of $14 million,
against a savings of about $600,000 or $700,000.
With this savings, the city could have protected itself, and the
taxpayers, by buying generators that would have been available, not only
in the case of an interruption under the contract, but in the event of
any other crisis. Did we buy them? No! But we did buy art for City Hall
and the Police Department and gave money to an organization to buy
musical instruments.
There is a temptation on the part of some to see Huntington Beach as
the victim of Edison or the California Public Utilities Commission. After
all, Edison allegedly projected electrical reserves of 20% through 2005
and is the same party insisting on payment of the exorbitant fines. But,
projections are just that, projections, not promises, and are as
meaningful as projections about which horse will win the fifth race at
Hollywood Park. Further, it should have occurred to someone that Edison
was offering discounts in exchange for voluntary interruptions for a
reason -- anticipated shortages.
The notion that Edison is somehow the bad guy for insisting on the
payment of the fines is also misplaced. That was the deal we entered
into. No one held a gun to the city’s head to sign this contract, and if
we didn’t like the potential downside, then we shouldn’t have done the
deal.
Also, Edison and the utilities commission are being cast as the bad
guys because (whine in unison here) they won’t let the city out of the
deal. But why should they? The city entered into a five-year contract and
received the discount. Now when Edison asks us to fulfill our side of the
bargain, they’re the bad guys? You’ve got to be kidding!
The city would like me to look at the doctrine of relative stupidity,
pointing out that Golden West College, Boeing and the Waterfront Hilton
also entered into the same deal. I understand this rationale -- a dumb
deal on the part of others makes the deal smart for us.
While it is true that the utilities commission recently suspended the
interruptible contract (but not necessarily the accrued fines) --
arriving at the last moment like the cavalry to save us from ourselves --
there is a temptation to breathe a sigh of relief and go on with life
under the reasoning of spilled milk. But, as long as the city sees itself
as the victim rather than the party responsible for this mess, there is
no reason to change.
By change I don’t mean that heads ought to roll or that we throw the
rascals out. I mean an honest assessment of what really went wrong and
why, so that we can correct it.
In my judgment, the city fully short-circuited when it came into this
contract. And by the city, I mean the administration, the City Council
and the city attorney. (In all fairness I should point out the city
administrator and department heads who proposed this contract are no
longer with the city. Moreover, Mayor Pam Julien Houchen and Councilwomen
Connie Boardman and Debbie Cook were not on the City Council at the time,
and former Councilman Tom Harman did not participate in the decision.)
It’s time to turn the lights on at City Hall and take a hard look at
how we got into this contract almost five years ago, and why we were
operating in the dark.
* RON DAVIS is a private attorney who lives in Huntington Beach. He
can be reached by e-mail at o7 [email protected]
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