Educationally speaking
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GAY GEISER-SANDOVAL
Well, the Stanford 9 test results are out, and it’s time to place
the blame on somebody. Some say we should blame the teachers. That’s the
easiest way to explain why some schools, with yearly predictability, fall
below the 50% level.
In fact, what we need to do is punish those teachers who can’t get
their pupils to at least an 85% testing level. Surely grave socioeconomic
or language problems can’t cause low test scores.
While I’m the first to agree that some teachers could do a better job,
I don’t believe their worth should be determined by test results. The
incentive to cheat has grown to epic proportions in states that use the
Stanford 9 as a district and teacher benchmark.
As the results gain more importance, the frenzy to teach test-taking
methods become more widespread. Thus, while students may, in fact, be
marking more correct answers, their percentage scores won’t necessarily
go up. Half the schools will always be below 50% and half will always be
above 50%.
Traditionally, those schools scoring in the top half are the ones that
get the best physical facilities and equipment, the newest textbooks, and
the most qualified teachers.
So, if we were really serious about placing community resources in the
problem areas, we would switch a student body from one school to another.
But, let’s face it, we aren’t that interested in solving the problem.
Given that scenario, if students from Anderson Elementary School in
Newport Beach were transferred to Wilson Elementary School in Costa Mesa,
would they see a 75% drop in their test scores? And would the Wilson kids
suddenly experience a 75% increase? No.
Each year I compare my daughter’s test scores to that of the school
and wonder why hers are so different from the average. Does the fact that
some of the students made designs with their answer sheet explain why the
school average might be less?
I had been prepared for a terrible social science test score, because
her school does not teach history in ninth grade. The eighth-grade
history teacher had been told to teach an extra 70 years of history to
get them prepared for the ninth-grade test, but that didn’t happen.
Yet social science was one of my daughter’s top scores.
Curiously, she had the same thing happen in earth and physical science
questions, although she hasn’t studied those subjects in two years. She
also had every question right in trigonometry, discrete mathematics and
conceptual underpinnings of calculus. In fact, she earned her best scores
in subjects she wasn’t taking.
Does that mean that supplying her with a book and a teacher is just a
hindrance to her scores?
For these reasons, I think determining how well students are doing in
school, or which teachers should be rewarded or sanctioned, shouldn’t
rest solely on the results of the Stanford 9 test.
However, one teacher asked me to pass along a message to Daily Pilot
columnist Steve Smith: If it is so easy to change test scores at some of
the West Side Costa Mesa schools, why doesn’t he or others try it with
just one student? Take one student for a year and see how easy it is to
improve his or her test scores by 10%?
Then think about a teacher who is expected to do it for 20, 30 or 150
students.
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