Could dredging hurt beaches?
Alex Coolman
NEWPORT BEACH--The city’s new dredging permit is good news for boaters,
but some people say they are concerned it could hurt beaches.
The California Coastal Commission this month approved a limited version
of the city’s blanket dredging permit, which had expired in August.
In the wake of that decision, the wheels are in motion to get at least
some of the silt out from the channels and boat slips where it has been
accumulating and wreaking nautical havoc, boaters and dredging operators
say.
“It’s opening things,” said Plazi Miller of Shellmaker Inc., a Newport
Beach dredging company.
But residents say the city’s problems with sand and silt are far from
over.
Because the Coastal Commission insists that dredge spoils must be fairly
sandy to be dumped on beaches, a significant amount of what gets dredged
in Newport waters will have to be disposed at sea, where siltier spoils
are permitted.
Some people say that makes them worry about the long-term loss of sand in
the area.
“The bottom line will be that there will be probably less beach
restoration within the harbor and more [ocean disposal of spoils],” said
Mark Sites, who runs Intracoastal Dredging on Balboa.
“In four to 10 years, either the shallow bulkheads will fall in, or the
beaches that the people enjoy now just won’t be there, or there will be a
much larger step down to the beach.”
In some areas, it’s already a steep drop from the bulkhead -- the
structure that separates the sand from the land -- to the beach.
At the end of Jade Street on Little Balboa Island, for example, the drop
is more than six feet from a bay-front sidewalk to the muddy flats that
serve as a beach. At other spots on the island, by contrast, the drop is
about one foot and sand is ample.
Balboa resident Todd Johnson, who keeps his boat in Long Beach because of
the shallow conditions here, said he doesn’t feel like the restrictions
on beach dumping make sense for this area.
“All these islands were built by dredging,” he said. “The [permit]
resolution is still not what the city of Newport Beach needs.”
Mark Delaplaine, a federal consistency supervisor for the Coastal
Commission, said he thinks the actual effects of the commission’s
requirements on beach dumping of spoils probably will be far less
significant than some residents suggest.
“It’s not going to cause any kind of cumulative long-term loss that’s
really going to be noticeable,” he said. “These are not big quantities of
sand.”
Moreover, he said, the commission has good reasons for wanting beaches to
be replenished with spoils that are not extremely silty.
“It’s just not worth the risk” of contamination, he said, especially when
silty soils tend to be aesthetically unpleasant.
And though long-term concerns about bulkhead collapse are a serious
issue, Delaplaine argued that insufficiently sandy spoils were a poor
long-term solution to the problem.
“It doesn’t stay that long [on the beach] anyway” if the spoils are very
fine-grained, he said. “So you’ve lost whatever benefit you got.”
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